Old Fashion Ice Chest Build

Well here's what the final product should look like...I hope mine turns out similar; however, I am not using quarter sawn oak, so the wood grain will be different.

It all starts with cutting stock oak, jointing edges, making biscuit slots, and gluing panels together:

Finally the baren wood starts to show some life as door panels and face frame are assembled. These get mortise and tenon joinery instead of biscuits.

On this day, the completed panels get finishing touches and the carcass begins to show its final form.

Let the assembly begin...pipe clamps everywhere.

This weekend finds the inn a little slow, which equates to extra time in the shop...not all bad. Most of the time is spent on making moldings, finishing off the doors, sanding, and installing hardware. One note, this project has introduced me to scrapers and after using the flat scraper on panels and gooseneck scraper on the cove molding (shown below), I wonder how I've done without them!

Next it's off to the finishing shop. Before working on the ice chest, I'm experimenting on some test pieces to get just the right finish for this mission oak piece.

Lots of different approaches and combinations were attempted. Shown above are the most promissing contrasted with a genuine quartersawn, mission oak sideboard from our inn. The samples vary from too orange to too dark. The center piece gave the best match. Note the difference in grain texture between the sideboard quartersawn oak and the plain sawn oak on these test pieces. In many respects, I wish I had used quartersawn stock for this project, but I think the ice chest will still look nice. Maybe next time.
 
The finishing details on this project are in many respects just as interesting as the build itself. To get the rich mission appearance, I first raised the wood grain with water and lightly sanded to remove swollen high spots. Next, the entire oak surface was stained with a maple color water soluable wood dye from Homestead Finishing Products. After drying a second stain (Penchrome American Walnut) was applied over the first and rubbed to a tint just slightly darker than the final desired appearance. Lastly, I hand rubbed two coats of Old Master's gel varnish to bring the wood to its final form. All in all, this process took a little experimentation to get just right, but after that, it was really more fool proof than a bruch applied polyurethane finsih and the results are really nice.
 
Finally some photos of the actual ice chest finishing described above.
 
I'm not a big mission furniture fan, but I am really impressed by the curves and proportioning of this piece. I'm certain it will be a nice addition to our home and a well used storage chest for fine glassware. Four important lessons were gathered from this project.
1) Scrapers beat sandpaper for removing tooling marks hands down.
2) I prefer a router over dedicated mortise and tenoning systems for joinery on panels and frames such as these.
3) Multiple coats of stain can provide a deep rich finish that's hard to beat.
4) Use quartersawn oak to get a genuine mission look.